Better safe than sorry

Better safe than sorry

State forces property owners to be responsible for ensuring pool safety

By Joanna Dehn Beresford 08/26/2010

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Two weeks ago six teenagers drowned in the Red River of Shreveport, La. They plunged into a sinkhole at the edge of shallow waters and, though they scrambled to save each other, none of them could swim and the currents dragged them under. Another boy, the first one to have dropped off the muddy shelf, was saved by passengers on a nearby boat.
 
“Help me, help me! Somebody please help me,” friends and family heard during the desperate struggle. But none of the onlookers could swim either, and so they could only stand at the river’s edge and watch the children go under, one by one.
 
“There was nothing I could do but watch them drown,” said one woman, weeping in the wake of the incident. 
 
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 3,443 people drowned in the United States in 2007, averaging 10 deaths per day. More than one in five drowning victims are children under 14, and for every child who dies from drowning four are rushed to the hospital with nonfatal injuries. These injuries can include brain damage that may result in long-term disabilities — memory problems, learning disabilities and permanent loss of basic functioning that leaves victims in a permanent vegetative state.
“Injuries at home are not accidents,” warns the CDC Web site. “They can be prevented.”
 
As of Jan. 1, 2007, California’s Health and Safety Code required any building permit for construction or renovation of a pool or spa on the property of a single-family home to be equipped with at least one of the following drowning prevention features:

1) The pool shall be isolated from access to a home by an enclosure that meets the requirements of Section 115923. 
 
2) The pool shall incorporate removable mesh pool fencing that  meets American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) specifications standards in conjunction with a gate that is self-closing and self-latching and can accommodate a key lockable device. 
 
3) The pool shall be equipped with an approved safety pool cover that meets all requirements of the ASTM specifications. 
 
4) The residence shall be equipped with exit alarms on those doors providing direct access to the pool. 
 
5) All doors providing direct access from the home to the swimming pool shall be equipped with a self-closing, self-latching device with a release mechanism placed no lower than 54 inches above the floor. 
 
6) Swimming pool alarms that, when placed in pools, will sound upon detection of accidental 
or unauthorized entrance into the water. These pool alarms shall meet and be independently certified to the ASTM Standard “Standards Specification for Pool Alarms,” which includes surface motion, pressure, sonar, laser and infrared type alarms. For purposes of this article, “swimming pool alarms” shall not include swimming protection alarm devices designed for individual use, such as an alarm attached to a child that sounds when the child exceeds a certain distance or becomes submerged in water. 
 
7) Other means of protection, if the degree of protection afforded is equal to or greater than that afforded by any of the devices set forth above, and have been independently verified by an approved testing laboratory as meeting standards for those devices established by the ASTM or the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). 

Virtually every pool and landscape designer in the San Gabriel Valley is aware of not only the codes and restrictions, but also the essential importance of building a safe outdoor environment for adults and children. They’re also attentive to the aesthetics of pool safety devices. 
 
For example, Mark Meahl, owner of Garden View Inc., says that mechanical pool covers probably offer the greatest measure of safety for a private pool. The covers also keep pool water warmer, in general, and save water by slowing evaporation. 
“However,” he adds, “the automated covers can really only be used for regular-shaped pools, and they don’t protect a raised spa. They get dirty, require maintenance and can mar the visual effect of a beautifully landscaped yard.”
 
Meahl suggests that netting maintains reflections of light and rain dancing on a pool’s surface. Cargo/fiberglass net covers are easy to use, durable and assist in skimming a pool surface. He also endorses removable childproof fences and alarm systems.
Of course, the most reliable means of pool safety is consistent adult supervision. And, better yet, teach your children and every other member of your household how to swim. Public and private swim instructors proliferate throughout the valley. You might start by investigating the swim program at the Rose Bowl Aquatics Center, which caters to adults and children of all swimming abilities and offers programs for special-needs swimmers and at-risk youth.
 
In any case, celebrate the late days of summer, steeped in sunshine and savoring the safety of your own home.

Contact Joanna Dehn Beresford at truewrite@yahoo.com.

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Comments

Hey, guess what, gang;

Almost two score years ago I escaped from East, East Texas (With Shreveport at the center of that planetary armpit hole). It's a place where bigotry is strong and class oppression standard for whatever "minority" label or physical characteristic made a person marked.

It is important to note that ALL the drowned persons referred to at the top of this article were Black. Historically, Black people in America -- as a distinct minority class -- were (especially after WWII, when there developed a national swimming-pool boom) legally and economically dissuaded from either adopting, or otherwise evolving as a part of our greater nation's water culture of athletic development.

And while Jim Crow laws that prohibited Black people from swimming in the same, government-managed municipal (or even private) pools that were being enjoyed by America's separate-but-equal white taxpayers (thereby closing the vast majority of public and private "swimming holes" to most of America's former chattel-class) were formally discarded (mostly) in the 70s, that same non-availability also continues to creep across the current generational gap as a culturally-predisposed, non-priority education among most families of recent (the last four centuries or so) African origins. But then again, THAT is Louisiana ... and NOT way over here at the "Left Coast."*

For California's government (or perhaps in this instance, only the writer, which still does not delimit the comparative stupidity) to use the particular example above as a Causus Belli to wage punitive tax war against average home-owning citizens of the Golden State, is really a distinct case of institutional overkill.

In any event, what this regulatory over-expansion of "Big Brother" law really does is to create a "safety" industry in California where one was never really needed, OR ASKED-FOR, before. I mean, that's all we need in California, more extremely well (or otherwise over) paid bureaucrats. The way I see it in my 53rd year, yeah, stupid people (and their children) drown ... but if we -- as a species -- keep our own subspecies idiot-class of (otherwise minimally educated) non-swimming pond-divers from killing itself off under fundamentally natural pool conditions, we will all also eventually be nanny-state drowned in our own collateral sink-hole of stupidly surviving tax burdens(well, maybe I'm sounding just a bit too harsh).

[continued below]

posted by DanD on 8/26/10 @ 04:05 p.m.

[continued from above]

Basically, this country's founders never intended for the government to practice a perpetually expanding nanny-power to improve (or otherwise maintain) their own opulent lifestyles while taxing a significant minority of more economically challenged, revenue sources right out of an otherwise lucrative market. So Sacramento "terristically" tweeks its proactive definition of "SAFETY" into a political golden goose that they are now only beginning to milk dry until it turns into an economic dustbowl. Whenever Sacramento comes to the rescue, it invariably seems that more people end up being out of work and drowning in debt.

In any event, this is the way I feel it should be left alone. If a private California property owner has (or wants) a pool on their appropriately fenced-in property and somebody then trespasses and drowns, well, Caveat Emptor ... that trespasser functionally bought himself a final water-ride ticket with his illegal trespassing conduct.

As for approved and consenting adults? Perhaps an optional warning sign should be appropriate to inform the casual visitor of any potential danger regardless of whether they've been given permission to use the pool. If non-resident children also permissively visit the property, then the property owner would be wise to install an affective infrastructure of safety while also making sure that other people's children are not there without parental consent.

But to command (with the passage of time what will eventually include) ALL California swimming pool owners to comply with a single, STRICTEST safety standard is a vast regulatory tax assault on the greater public that will only severely injure yet another "homegrown" construction industry still operating in our gold-plated State. But what our own homegrown politicians in Sacramento, who eventually noticed that California has more private pools than the rest of the world combined, only saw was payraise gold.

Ultimately, this (eventual) criminalization of most swimming pool operations in the State is yet a more drastic bureaucratic oppression of personal property rights.

(*http://www.cdph.ca.gov/data/indicators/goals/Documents/objective1529.pdf In a place where the public access to infrastructure and education has noticably been more magnanimous since 1970, it is important to note that percentage-wise to race, more whites drown in California than Blacks)

DanD

posted by DanD on 8/26/10 @ 04:07 p.m.
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